1. It can also be found on later firearms, sometimes without oval, sometimes on the barrel shank, sometimes on the stock. forward of the top of the receiver and right Izhevsk marked theserifleswith a
marking on the barrel (front right side of the barrel shank), and before the serial number onother numbered parts (bolt, floorplate, buttplate). Manufacturers will vary with the exception of Tikka's which are being sold under a separate SKU. Different styles of the T in oval / T proofmark. The owner, the site host or any A cylindrical receiver, replacing the octagonal receiver (commonly called "hex", but actually having five octagonal top flats and a round bottom rather than three octagonal bottom flats. [13], The Russo-Japanese War (19041905) was the rifle's first major conflict. So far noneof the documents about their designation have been found. Many Izhevsk produced carbines and rifles (especially those produced in 1941) have a visible T in an oval marking. Actually, the article on Mosin-Nagant rifle and PPSh41 and PPS43 smg refurbishment facility marks is page 429 through 433. They are all used and have used marks. Thesame hammer was used onthe stock. Taking into consideration that Nagant was one of the few producers not engaged by competitive governments and generally eager to cooperate and share experience and technology, the Commission paid him a sum of 200,000 Russian rubles, equal to the premium that Mosin received as the winner. 1 in circle marking - personal marking of the shooter who was responsible for the accuracy test. [49][50] Also available are bolt on muzzle brakes that reduce recoil and counter muzzle rise. marking - initials of the worker who was responsible for assembly and adjustment of the barreled receiver and stock. 1919, M91 1919 - Currently it will not be posted openly, itwill be available only to subscribers of the site. Towards the end of 1943, the majority of barrels already were beingproduced with button rifling, but a small quantity of them still had cut rifling. in circle is a relatively earlier mark than O in circle, which was adopted according to the letter "B" drawings and should replace markings. Here are two views of a wooden crate containing 7.62x54mmR ammunition. various site contributors. Onbarrels, initially it was stamped in the rear sight base area or further to the front sight area (onthe bottom). It shows the ID of each marking (how it was marked in the parts drawings) and a sample of how the marking should look. It was a combination of letters, they were stamped above the factory star marking on the barrel shank. The Nagant M1895 revolver can be suppressed because the cylinder gap is elimated when fired in double action. Sometimes the letter was added (, means "", "Chief department"). This version of the marking was used by both factories. owner and action will be taken. . The new service rifle m/39 was designed from the start around the D-166 thus it had nominal barrel diameter of .310. orly. They mean that a riflepart was tested usingdevices administratingpressure or flexibility tests. Large numbers of MosinNagants were captured by German and Austro-Hungarian forces and saw service with the rear-echelon forces of both armies, and also with the Imperial German Navy. International copyright laws. It was introduced in small scale into production in 1938 (trials were made even earlier then that, since 1930), it was unclear how long the service life and durability of such rifles will be, so they required a special marking. [9] Remington produced 750,000 rifles before production was halted by the 1917 October Revolution. All other makers had ceased operation by 1918. 1926, M91 1926 - Hello-if you're keen on the Mosin Nagant I would recommend 'The Mosin-Nagant Rifle' by Terrence Lapin-a great reference book full of info on markings and the different variants and quite cheap too! Millions were produced in World War II for use by the largest mobilized army in history. The MosinNagant is a five-shot, bolt-action, internal magazinefed military rifle. 1944 dated hexagonal receiver, adjustable sights with the rear being a folding type and the front having protecting ears. It is known that Tula used many parts from Izhevsk and . : Nauka, 1988. In case of an urgent need they could be quickly assembled to a complete rifle configuration. Bore is bright. Year of Manufacture: 1941. The store will not work correctly in the case when cookies are disabled. In spite of its age, it has been used in various conflicts around the world up to the present day. Factory done serial numbers werealways stamped during the final stage of assembly through bluing layer. Mosin-Nagant rifles were ideal for this purpose, being a military design and . - 1935, M39 1940 - As you have learned, the generally accepted short name for Mosin Nagant rifles is Mosin. Elimination of the steel finger rest behind the trigger guard. This showed Russian commanders the need to modernize the general infantry weapon of the army. In 1943 Izhevsk eliminated stamping on the barrel shank (early 1943 rifles still had them). During the Russo-Ottoman War of 18771878, Russian troops armed mostly with Berdan single-shot rifles suffered heavy casualties against Turkish troops equipped with Winchester repeating rifles, particularly at the bloody Siege of Pleven. Here in the U.S., the Mosin-Nagant has been a popular surplus rifle. Location for : Izhevsk - post 1935/1936 period, Tula - 1942 -1944. The "MO" and the added numbers may or may not be related. As mentioned in the general information, there are several groups of factory markings. "O in circle" and "K in circle" markings are missing, serial number range is atypical for 1941 (letter prefix is missing). The old range Russian range markings had been marked in left side of the rear sight and have markings 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 (indicating hundreds of arschen / arsin) - often these markings were tooled over to cancel them. All photos that are not Samples of Izhevsk factory quality control proof marks. were mandatory for all manufacturers. The Type 53 is a Chinese copy of the Russian Mosin-Nagant M44 Carbine, a new production version of the 91/30 with a reduced barrel length and a side-mounted folding bayonet. The M1891/30 bayonet has a press stud to secure the bayonet in place, rather than the locking ring of the M1891. I believe the [\] mark is the only one that we know anything about. There one exception tothis rule - fonts used in. The more commonly encountered, Including marks from Chatellerault, Remington, and New England Westinghouse, Including a few with uncertain meanings but obvious Finnish origin. For other uses, see, MosinNagant M1891 Dragoon from the collections at the, Weapons and military equipment designed or licence-manufactured in Hungary, , there are parts in this newly created design, invented by Colonel Rogovtzev, by Lt.-General Chagin's Commission, Captain Mosin and small-arms manufacturer Nagant, therefore it is only fair to call it the, Civil War, modernization, and wars with Finland, 1891/30- , , " " 1430 25.11.2003 [Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine "On the organization of civil service activities of the State Protection Service at the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine" No. Notably, Russia has issued the rifle to conscripts from both occupied regions of the Donbas, and to conscripted Russian civilians as part of Vladimir Putin's wider general mobilization during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.[25]. All in the span of a few, perplexingly short years. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Its purpose is to aid shooting the Mosin-Nagant M91/30 rifles and carbines (M38, M44). Arms (www.empirearms.com) for the use of Military representatives were serviceman of the Main Artillery Directorate, theyacted as an authority that ordered firearms from factories. The arsenal marks of Mosin Nagants are found on the barrel just forward of the top of the receiver and right behind the rear sight. As mentioned previously, these markings can often be observed onregular rifles and even carbines. The chart itself was enclosed in a handbook that explained each of the 16 segments of the chart. Serial numbers werestamped onthe barrel shank, and with the same font, were also stamped onthe bolt body, magazine floorplate and the stock buttplate. information on import marks by various companies over the years, Finnish Marked Russian and Soviet 07 TAS TECHNOLOGY APPLICATIONS & SCIENCE TASMANIAN DEVIL NASA SPACE PATCH, Details about Disney Store Mickey Mouse Memories Collection July Orange 70's Corduroy Plush. Of the many Mosin Nagant rifles I've fired, my Sako is the easiest to shoot accurately.Finnish rifles are known for smooth, reliable function, and the Sako M39 is no exception. As we shall see, there are few other guns as rich in history, performance and practicallyespecially for the price. These CH letterscan be seen in two sizes - smaller and bigger (smaller size is typical for 1944). 1430 of 25 November 2003. The other is a very clear star with a capital letter A. I'll get a better picture in a day or two. The M/28-57 was a biathlon 7.62x54mm version. Allows armorer to verify that front sighthas not been altered in the field. Izhevsk Yours has been rearsenaled and force matched as cai only imports those types. Until 1937 the quality control department was accountable to the general administration of the weapon factories, and not to the factory director. These marks indicate There is collector interest in the MosinNagant family of rifles, and they are popular with hobby shooters and hunters. Due to shorter barrels, carbines have different ballistics that's why in the Oparin's chart, the carbine data is written inside the circles. No The Mosin bolt is removed by simply pulling it fully to the rear of the receiver and squeezing the trigger, while the Mauser has a bolt stop lever separate from the trigger. In addition, in 1938 a carbine version of the MosinNagant, the M38, was issued. Minor scuffs on stock and minor butt repair Inventory No . Only since 1924 the rifle was officially named "Mosin's rifle" in the USSR, although some variants were still known only by their year of origin.[10]. The notched rear tangent iron sight is adjustable for elevation, and is calibrated in hundreds of meters (arshins on earlier models). 1. These rifles are less common and regarded as generally more desirable by collectors. Training rifle mark. 29" barrel. There are rifles andcarbines marked with another marking (they were for sure) but they still needto be discovered. According to drawings/production standards, some parts were stamped with quality control department markings, some were not because of their small size, but all parts were inspected. In addition to Samples of Tula factory quality control proof marks. The 16-inch Soviet flame-thrower, the 91/30 M44 (Photo by Jim Grant) The Mosin-Nagant M44 is the Russian designed carbine rifle that arrived too late to win World War II. The 1943 rifles were considered to be prototype rifles and are harder to find. information on this mark with a sortable data table, Mosin Nagants with Painted Marks Pictures The owner, and the site contributors and site host are not responsible An increase in urban combat led directly to the development of the Model M44 Mosin. It has six "sides" but is neither hexagonal nor octagonal in normal use of those terms). ST. ALB. The M/28-76 was modified from M/28-30 and M/39 rifles and were primarily used for marksmanship and training. Due to a lack of refurb markings it it now impossible to tell if Tula used any electropencil markings in 1944. The rifling of the Mosin barrel is right turning (clockwise looking down the rifle) 4-groove with a twist of 1:9.5" or 1:10". 1923 and later. The fletching of the arrow has5 lines on each side during all periods. Cheers! The used value of a MOSIN NAGANT rifle has risen $12.61 dollars over the past 12 months to a price of $456.48 . Let me know if you want something specific or discount for multiples, 5 or more. Condition can rate from excellent to abused. This page was last edited on 3 March 2023, at 03:26. The Tsar himself dashed the word "Russian" from this document with his own hand. In addition, the rifle was distributed as aid to Republican anti-Franco forces in the Spanish Civil War. If a rifle successfully passed it, it was stamped with an "O in circle" marking onthe front right side of the barrel shank. Deliveries to Russia had amounted to 469,951 rifles when the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk ended hostilities between the Central Powers and now Soviet-Russia. sites forums. 29" barrel. 8/13/2019 Mosin Nagant Rifle Guide to Proofs and Markings. Those markings are O and letters in a circle (but not those that are stamped on the barrel shank), these markingsmean "" (tested) and "" (pressure). [12] The new Mosin rifles would replace the Berdan rifles then in use by the Russian army. With the Finnish M39 Mosin Nagant craze sweeping many new collectors and reinvigorated with established collectors in the US, I jumped on the bandwagon and added these two M39s to the M39 Wing of the Mosin Nagant Annex at the Gear Report secure gun storage facility. This is what the receiver markings on a Remington-UMC rifle are supposed to look like. Condition: Very good. All barrels that were produced in. Sestroryetsk Arrow and date (3 digit post 1900) Tang. and SKY (Sako), M28/30 1933 - In some ways, the astronomical prices of Garands, Mausers, and Enfields generated an increased demand for WWII-era pieces by younger collectors. At this time, the Tula factory already stopped M91/30 production (in 1942 it was restrored at another factory, more details in "Manufacturers and production numbers" section) whileIzhevsk replaced " in circle" black powder test marking with a "Y in circle" marking. It is not interchangeable with other Mosins. More details will be provided in a future M91 reference section. Many of these weapons were sold to Finland in the 1920s. The main goal of the black powder pressure test was to find hidden defects inside the steel structure, it provided very high pressure, which showed hidden defects. A license-built version of the Soviet M1944 Mosin-Nagant carbine for the People's Liberation Army (PLA), it only saw Chinese service for a few years as it had already been superseded by the SKS and AK-47 when it was introduced. M1891/30 Mosin-Nagant rifle. According to 1930 M91 production standard, the final military representative acceptance marking was stamped intwo locations - on the front left side of the barrel shank, above the wood line, and on the right side of the buttstock, near the factory emblem. Despite the failure of Nagant's rifle, he filed a patent suit, claiming he was entitled to the sum the winner was to receive. Those from Tula were stamped CH (or CU) on their barrels along with Tula's standard Mosin markings to designate them as specially built snipers. View PDF. 22/216. The far right image is a factory #536 NKV 1942-1944 proofmark. This effort led to the development of the Model 91/30 rifle, which was based on the design of the original dragoon version. Add to Compare. The Izhevsk factory used another marking - capital C in a circle, which was stamped on the front part of the barrel shank. material found on the sites forums, M44 Other There were also minor modifications to the bolt, but not enough to prevent interchangeability with the earlier Model 1891 and the so-called "Cossack dragoon" rifles. 5. All factories always produced a certain quantity of training rifles. [18] Spanish Civil War Mosins can be readily identified by the wire sling hangers inserted in the slots in the forearm and buttstock meant to take the Russian "dog collars" for Russian-style slings, so the rifles could accept Western Europeanstyle rifle slings. In 1889, three rifles were submitted for evaluation: Captain Sergei Ivanovich Mosin of the imperial army submitted his "3-line" caliber (.30 cal, 7.62 mm) rifle; Belgian designer Lon Nagant submitted a "3.5-line" (.35 caliber, 9mm) design; and a Captain Zinoviev submitted another "3-line" design (1 "line" = .mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}110in or 2.54mm, thus 3 lines = 7.62mm). I can try to email it to any interested parties, if interested. The idea was to issue the M38 to troops such as combat engineers, signal corps, and artillerymen, who could conceivably need to defend themselves from sudden enemy advances, but whose primary duties lay behind the front lines. Like most earlier milsurp rifles produced before WW1, they are long. In Mosin's original design the spring was not attached to the base plate and, according to the Commission, could be lost during maintenance, rifle cleaning. Countries, Empire So, let's take a look at some of the factors that . In 1928 the receiver stamp was eliminated, Imperial pattern small hammermarkings on smaller parts and big hammer marking onthe stock were changed to "star" (smaller parts) & "arrow in star" (stock and barrel) markings. Markings and stamps differ and are in in different places. Some rifles and carbines are missing the "O in circle" and "K in circle" markings (in case of Izhevsk issued specimens they are also missing military representative acceptance marking on the left side of the barrel shank). # Box symbol 554. It will be correct to call this category of rifles"rifles built with use of recycled parts". It is highly probable thatthis marking indicates that rifle had a barrel with button made rifling (not cut rifling). Mosin Nagant Rifle Guide to Proofs and Markings, DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd, 67% found this document useful (12 votes), 67% found this document useful, Mark this document as useful, 33% found this document not useful, Mark this document as not useful, Save Mosin Nagant Rifle Guide to Proofs and Markings For Later, and proofs found on Mosin rifles can be overwhelming to the new collector. 3500 -- Finish high pressure proof mark. In 1936 the Finnish Army fielded a new standard service cartridge intended for both machine guns and rifles. Most of these have ended up as inexpensive surplus for Western nations. American and British expeditionary forces of the North Russia Campaign were armed with these rifles and sent to Murmansk and Arkhangelsk in the late summer of 1918 to prevent the large quantities of munitions delivered for Czarist forces from being captured by the Central Powers. [citation needed]. WTB - 23" Vepr in 7.62x54r. These are Russian made M91/30 Mosin Nagant Rifle 7.62x54r caliber, 5 round Bolt Action. Terrible time to be without my camera. The Mosin rifle was first tested in combat in 1893, during clashes between Russian and Afghan troops in the Pamirs. - Free Online Library", "Israeli K98: How the Jewish State Acquired German Rifles After WWII", "Sourcing the Tools of War: Small Arms Supplies to Conflict Zones", "The Serbian & Montenegrin Model 1891 Three Line Rifles", "PART I: ROMANIAN WORLD WAR II: SMALL ARMS: PUSTI SI PISTOLUL MITRALIERA. Mar 31, 2010. However, in spite of the payment, Nagant attempted to use the situation for publicity, resulting in the name "MosinNagant" appearing in the Western press. A scandal was about to burst out, with Nagant threatening he would not participate in trials held in Russia ever again and some officials proposing to expel Nagant from any further trials, as he borrowed the design of the interrupter after it was covered by the secrecy status given in Russia of that time to military inventions and therefore violated Russian law. Wartime Tula factory #536 NKV (1942-1944) barrel shank markings. Tula pre-1932 quality control marking looksimilar to Izhevsk - single letter or number, 1932 and later markings - combination of the T and K letters in circle (OTK, abbreviation for Quality control department). Unlike the 07, 38, 91/38 and 91/59 this carbine is fitted with a side folding bayonet. (1)Millman (2)BuckeyeSgt, M91 1892 - 1933, M39 1940 - Mosin Nagant Leather Ammo Pouch x1. One of them was a test with two strengthened cartridges (324 MPa pressure). Military surplus ammunition for classic Warsaw Pact weapons like the Mosin-Nagant or Kalashnikov usually comes in containers labeled in Russian using Soviet military nomenclature. On the left - Izhevsk bigger size " in circle" marking, on the right - smaller Tula marking, On the left - early VD cartridge test "Y in circle" marking, in the middle - marking stamped onthe bottom of the barrel shank, onthe right - 1941 and later bigger size marking, Assembled rifles passed through two further tests. The stock comb was a typical area for these markings, during the postwar refurbishment process similar markings were placed there. Unlike the Mauser, which uses a controlled feed bolt head in which the cartridge base snaps up under the fixed extractor as the cartridge is fed from the magazine, the Mosin has a push feed recessed bolt head in which the spring-loaded extractor snaps over the cartridge base as the bolt is finally closed similar to the Gewehr 1888 and M91 Carcano or modern sporting rifles like the Remington 700. However, many are known and they often reveal a lot about the individual rifle. These workers also had their own personal markings, completion of some production operations were also stamped on certain rifleparts. Factories always produced large numbers of replacement parts (and stocks also), which were used by repair depots and field armourers during a rifles maintenance, repair and refurbishment. Mosin Nagant MO Marks Pictures, data and information on this mark with a sortable data table. Initial bullet velocity test rifle CK marking. inspectors used their own unique stamps in It really is full of wisdom and knowledge You wont sense monotony at anytime of the time (that's what catalogs are for relating to in the event . Rifles were tested at shorter distancesbecause factories did not used 100 metershooting ranges. Like the Mauser, the bolt lift arc on the MosinNagant is 90 degrees, versus 60 degrees on the LeeEnfield. Onthe left - pre 1934 single letter/number marking, the rest are 1934 and later proofmarks. are "known" marks, and some are not known at If you have any prayer requests, or any mosin nagant questions, please don't hesitate to send me an email:captainrex1995@gmail.com feel there is use of a copyrighted photo, contact the 1940, M28 1930 - In assembling M39 rifles, Finnish armorers re-used "hex" receivers that dated back as far as 1891. photos, or information from this site may be used All production processes during firearmproduction at the factories were controlled by military representatives. The far right image is a factory #536 NKV, Receivers and barrels were made from steel with a specific composition. On the top - rifle with factory original bluing, serial number is stamped over bluing. By the end of the war, approximately 19.8 million MosinNagant rifles had been produced. Built on a Russian Hex receiver. [46] Also, the MosinNagant action has been used to produce a limited number of commercial rifles, the most famous are the Vostok brand target rifles exported in Europe in the 1960s and 1970s chambered in the standard 7.6254mmR round and in 6.554mmR, a necked-down version of the original cartridge designed for long range target shooting. Early production 91/30s (from 1930 to 1936) and converted Dragoon rifles retained the octagonal receiver. TheTula factory did not use that marking and did not have its own. Post 1935 rifles have a much bigger quantity of different inspection and operational markings that are visible on metal parts and stocks, earlier rifles don't have as many quality control markings. [16] Designated "U.S. Rifle, 7.62mm, Model of 1916", these are among the rarest of American service arms. Barrel behind front sight and top of sight bladeM39. Year stamps are quite visible. The main disadvantages of Mosin's rifle were a more complicated mechanism and a long and tiresome procedure of disassembling (which required special instrumentsit was necessary to unscrew two fasteners). Developed from 1882 to 1891, it was used by the armed forces of the Russian Empire, the Soviet Union and various other states. [19] Hyh did not use a scope on his Mosin. The barrel length was shortened by 7cm (2.8in). Mosin Nagants. . Mosin Nagant M44/ M38 Handguard, *Good* A rifle's parts, before they were inspected by quality control inspectors, were machined, assembled andadjusted by factory workers. It was adapted for sniper use by adding a telescope. Later this was done by repair depots of the Main Artillery Directorate. In the Russian/Soviet system, the barrel is the rifle, so rifles that got a new barrel (they were numbered within the range of the serial numbers used by particular factory during that year) also got parts with the same serial numbers (they were renumbered older parts or new parts). MosinNagant rifles and carbines saw service on many fronts of the Cold War, from Korea and Vietnam to Afghanistan and along the Iron Curtain in Europe. *For example, quality control markings on bayonets were on the side oppositeto where thestamped factory marking was. The front sight is a post that is not adjustable for elevation. Not all barrels with such markings were used on sniper rifles,it is possible to see regular rifles with sniper grade barrels without mounts and scopes in standard 91/30 configuration, The Tula factory started to use specific marking for sniper grade barrels in 1934. The M1891/30 was Soviet Russia's standard service rifle during the Second World War. Mosin-Nagant M44 arsenal markings. any claims resulting from loss as a result of the accuracy or By the time the war broke out in 1904, approximately 3.8 million had been built,[14] with over 1.5 million in the hands of the Russian cavalry and all of its reserves when hostilities commenced.[12][15]. without the written permission of the owner and the Schwerz Industries -- Indicates SIG made barrels for the M24 and M28 Finnish rifles. Military representatives controlled quality of the produced firearms/parts. 2 Reviews. The Nagant M1895 Revolver is a seven-shot, gas-seal revolver designed and produced by Belgian industrialist Lon Nagant for the Russian Empire.. In 1937 it became a part of the factory structure. More details will be provided in sniper section. 1920, M91 1920 -