radio caroline listening figures

O'Rahilly wanted Radio Caroline to become an oldies station. The founder of pirate radio, Radio Caroline, has died. The whole of the school Easter holiday, my friend Mozz and I took the tranny with us everywhere. Having to manoeuvre the lifeboat alongside the stricken vessel 13 times in high seas and a north-easterly gale earned Coxswain Charles Bowry an RNLI Silver Medal. Radio Caroline South's 259 metres signal was now near those of Radio London on 266m (1133kHz) and the BBC's Light Programme on 247m (1214kHz). [6] Caroline was broken up for scrap in 1972. Latest releases and insightful stories into the radio industry. On 28 December, unpaid crew cut the Mi Amigo's generator fuel line and departed. In the South East England new standard regions 4 and 5, Radio Caroline has 27% whilst Radio London has 24%." In mid-September 1965, the crew and DJs on MV Mi Amigo were joined for the weekend by 1960s pop singer Sylvan Whittingham, who visited the ship to promote her single "We Don't Belong". This request, and one to stop transmissions on 819kHz, was refused. [19], Because of the rise of land-based pirate stations after the MOA became law (usually stations run from bedrooms or outdoor sheds with small wattage transmitters), at least two stations later broadcast using the Caroline name, one based in Dublin. It was founded in 1964. Brouwer intended to obtain an AM frequency from the Netherlands authorities in 2003 when its medium wave frequencies were reallocated. BBC Radio 5 Live posted a reach of 5.89m listeners. This page was last edited on 1 March 2023, at 16:42. In 2020, the show's two long-serving presenters, Jenni Murray and Jane Garvey, both departed the programme. She stayed behind the breakwater for about fifteen to twenty minutes and we watched the ship before it headed north toward, we assumed, the I.O.M. The only broadcast staff on board were Tom Lodge and Jerry Leighton. With Face-to-Face recruitment being suspended at the end of March, RAJAR introduced a Tracking Panel to evaluate radio listening during our time in Lockdown. Nation Radio Scotlanddelivers a record reach of 79,000 and listening hours of 636,000 Greatest Hits Radio South Coastperformed strongly, where total listening hours soared to over 1.7. The station tried to obtain a licence from a developing country,[44] hoping it might offer protection from the new provisions in the Broadcasting Act 1990 which came into force on 31 December that year. "[61], In May 2017, Ofcom awarded the station a community licence to broadcast to Suffolk and north Essex on 648kHz with a power of 1kW.[3][62]. There are very few restrictions placed on Caroline's licence, allowing them to broadcast virtually what they like within the law. For several months only one transmitter could be used, leading to the loss of the income-generating Radio Monique, although a substitute Dutch daytime service, Radio 558 (later Radio 819), was eventually established. Times Radio's audience fell by over a fifth quarter-on-quarter, according to the latest RAJAR radio listening figures. The UK Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) put a permanent watch on movements around the Ross Revenge and the MV Communicator, Laser 558's ship. Encouraged by Scandinavian and Dutch radio pirates, in February 1964 O'Rahilly obtained the 702-ton former Danish passenger ferry Fredericia, launched in Frederikshavn in 1929,[5] which was converted into a radio ship at the Irish port of Greenore, owned by O'Rahilly's father. The ship was further delayed by hull damage, and repaired before writs could be issued. In 2011 Radio Caroline joined Radioplayer UK, an internet service formed by the BBC, Global Radio and the Guardian Media Group that supplies a live feed of UK radio stations to across the world.[57]. On 2 July 1964, Radio Atlanta and Radio Caroline's companies, Project Atlanta and Planet Productions, announced the stations were to merge, with Crawford and O'Rahilly as joint managing directors. RAJAR figures for Q3 2022, 27 June - 18 September 2022. In the 1960's, to attract advertisers, Radio Caroline and Radio London always reported rather high listening figures. [18], On 3 March 1968, the radio ships Mi Amigo and Caroline were boarded and seized before the day's broadcasting began. [30] Radio Caroline returned to the air on 15 April 1979. In 1974, O'Rahilly set up a pop group called The Loving Awareness Band, comprising John Turnbull (guitar) and Mick Gallagher (keyboards) both formerly of Skip Bifferty and two session musicians, Norman Watt-Roy (bass) and Charlie Charles (drums). Whittingham was unable to leave on the tender when a storm arose. There proved to be a lot of people, cultivating little gems of the station's history. The two stations experimented with different frequencies. When Marine &c. Broadcasting Offences Act become law on 14 August 1967, Radio Caroline was renamed Radio Caroline International. Never miss a show by setting an alarm for when it is about to start, or if you do - listen to it later using our 'Listen Again . How we recruit respondents, sampling points and fieldwork in depth. In July Caroline moved to the adjacent channel, 962kHz (312 metres but still called 319) and reception in the UK improved. Half of AM/FM listening in the United States takes place in a car, but between reduced (or eliminated) commutes and social distancing, there's been a steep decline in the drivers that make up public radio's traditional broadcast audience. Between 31 January and 1 May, Radio Caroline South broadcast from the vessel Cheeta II, owned by Britt Wadner of Swedish offshore station Radio Syd, which was off the air because of pack ice in the Baltic Sea. Ownership was hidden due to illegality of operation. Therefore I would like to thank the Monitor Magazine from Benfleet from the later Buster Pearson and the Pirate Radio News team from the Netherlands. ", And then a small packet of Caroline's past was brought back by Mary Payne, director of the Radio London company which does a lot of work, including maintaining an excellent site on the history of Radio London together with her husband Chris. I recall that Easter weekend in 1964 when Radio Caroline arrived very well. (Gordon): Well, we're sorry to tell you that due to the severe weather conditions and the fact that we are shipping quite a lot of water, we are closing down, and the crew are at this stage leaving the ship. Caroline coming in to pick up her pilot. iPhone Maker Plans $700 Million India Plant in Shift From China. In 1967, the UK Government enacted the Marine, &c., Broadcasting (Offences) Act 1967, outlawing advertising on or supplying an unlicensed offshore radio station from the UK. We duly bought the wine but do not know if it was the one heard when Radio Seagull opened on January 7, 1974. A brief name change from Radio North Sea International during the UK General Election campaign, after which the station reverted to its original name. From the Radio Today site. From Electronic People Meters to Smartphone Mobile Metering. Radio Caroline 4+ Patrick Mounteney 4.6 10 Ratings Free iPhone Screenshots Listen live to the world famous Radio Caroline on your iOS device. It was renamed Radio Caroline South and MV Mi Amigo remained off Frinton-on-Sea while MV Caroline broadcast as Radio Caroline North. Radio Caroline finally stopped broadcasting from open waters in 1991 when the MV Ross Revenge lots its anchor in a storm and the crew had to be rescued by helicopter. One is lack of finance, so presenters work for nothing we, the Caroline supporters, can ask for no greater dedication and I am quite happy to do my bit and help keep the dream alive with my monthly subscription. [60], From 31 March to 27 April 2014, a Caroline North tribute station, based on the Planet Lightship berthed in the Albert Dock complex on Liverpool's waterfront, broadcast locally on 87.7FM and on the internet. Part of the proceeds helps keep us on the air. LBC saw 3million weekly listeners - a record for the station - while Talk Radio increased from 424,000 listeners to 450,000. To complete my story, I have to tell you that all this motivated me highly to assist the Dutch Caroline organization. It commemorated the 40th anniversary of Radio Caroline and promoted the station's legal internet and satellite programmes. European medium wave channels had been reallocated to multiples of nine. Radio Caroline continued, moving its headquarters and servicing operation to Spain. However, full station identity jingles for the new Radio Caroline were not aired until 10th October 1983. [17] The Manx parliament, the Tynwald, attempted to exclude the North ship from the legislation, appealing to the European Court on the legality of the act being applied to the Isle of Man. ", Andries Peterson from the Netherlands also has his memories of the station: "I had heard from Radio Caroline before the station started its transmissions off the Dutch coast, late 1973. Greg James' breakfast show on Radio 1 also saw an increase in listeners quarter-on-quarter. Since 1991, the Ross Revenge has been maintained by enthusiasts called the Radio Caroline Support Group, originally the Ross Revenge Support Group. Hughley to Raise Awareness About Multiple Myeloma Among Black Communities. DJ Jack Spector, of the WMCA "Good Guys" in New York, regularly recorded for Radio Caroline. This was all in the 1970's. When Radio Veronica closed in 1974, some presenters moved to Radio Mi Amigo. Second, it also requires a good sales team and, of course, sales people don't work for nothing. Details of the modified methodology introduced since the Covid Pandemic. Ken Bruce has also confirmed that he's moving. London, United Kingdom. album, and Turnbull and Gallagher joined them on the Stiff's tour, becoming The Blockheads.[28]. On the heels of Breaking the Waves, she (along with Jeanine Tesori) was the first woman to be commissioned by the Metropolitan Opera. 15 Alfred Place The market size of the UK radio industry has reached 1 billion by the end of 2021. "[41] In a 1995 article for the pressure group Charter88, Steve McGann commented: "Whether Caroline was right to maintain her defiance for so many years is irrelevant. Radio Caroline Continuous Caroline Music Shows Adrian Skirrow London, United Kingdom Alan Watts Alan Watts has been one of the trusty side-kicks to radio god Bob Harris for the past ten years including stints at GLR in 1994, moving on with Bob to Thames Valley FM and of course since 1997 at BBC Radio 2. RNI operated on medium wave, short wave and FM. In 1987, the Territorial Sea Act[38] extended the UK maritime limit from three to 12 nautical miles (22km). Internet streaming of Radio Caroline programmes continued. The medium wave frequency was 235 metres (1278kHz) and programmes were sent through ISDN landline to Maidstone and via the internet and broadcast on satellite. As those people, who did promote the stations with their magazines and internet sites, wouldn't have been there, we certainly wouldn't be celebrating Caroline's Fortieth Birthday this year.". Clive Garrard. Listening on your phone or tablet (iPad etc) Download the Boom Radio UK app from the app store - and then just click the white arrow. Myriad factors contribute to the audience curve for radio . One of Radio Caroline's directors, Major Oliver Smedley, formerly of Radio Atlanta, entered a partnership with Radio City's owner, pop group manager Reginald Calvert and installed a more powerful transmitter on the fort. On the 9 September 2017 a stone was unveiled in Felixstowe to commemorate Radio Caroline.[63]. Radio Caroline was begun by Irish musician manager and businessman Ronan O'Rahilly, after he failed to obtain airplay on Radio Luxembourg for Georgie Fame's records because the station was committed to sponsored programmes promoting major record labels: EMI, Decca, Pye and Philips. The station restarted in August 1983 from a new radio ship, the MV Ross Revenge, an ex-North Sea factory fishing trawler used during the Anglo-Icelandic Cod War by Ross Fisheries. The station re-started for a second time in August 1983 from new ship the MV Ross Revenge. The BBC Light, Third, and Home programmes became Radios 2, 3 and 4 respectively. On 27 April, the Mi Amigo was fully operational. DJs Chris Cary, broadcasting as Spangles Muldoon (who was also station manager), Andy Archer, Paul Alexander, Steve England, Johnny Jason and Peter Chicago (real name Peter Murtha)[25] manned the station. This comes after Steve Wright, Craig Charles, Paul O'Grady, Vanessa Feltz and Ken Bruce all left Radio 2 in a mass exodus over the past six months. Listening in Lockdown On this page we have collected a few exemplary ones. [39] Caroline returned to the air using a makeshift aerial with a less powerful signal. Eventually, Caroline left 558kHz and moved to 819kHz. The crew of the Sheerness lifeboat Helen Turnbull were commended for the rescue of broadcasters Tom Anderson, Stevie Gordon, Nick Richards and Hans Verlaan from Mi Amigo while it was sinking in the Black Deep near Long Sand Bank. A bulletin report which provides information of the survey period, any new stations that have joined or any changes to the stations or groups. Community radio listening figures - do 10 million people tune in every week? Caroline broadcast regular apologies to Spectrum listeners but refused to vacate the channel. Radio Caroline Ltd. and Caroline Support Group (originally called the Ross Revenge Support Group). The Quarterly Summary Report of all stations with added features. The first record played was Fool (If You Think It's Over), by Chris Rea, dedicated to the British Home Office. Commercial programming commenced at noon on Friday 22 December 2017, with a signal that could be heard as far afield as Southampton, Birmingham, Glasgow and in large parts of The Netherlands and Belgium. I took my radio to work and annoyed everyone by listening to RNI in Dutch on short-wave. Gradually Caroline is fighting its way back and I'm sure that once advertising is coming in, there will be no need for listener donations. In the 1960's, to attract advertisers, Radio Caroline and Radio London always reported rather high listening figures. I just hated the intrusive way deejays tried to influence my taste on the other radio stations. [35], The Ross Revenge was larger than Mi Amigo and with more elaborate transmitting equipment: in 1983, two 5kW RCA transmitters and a RCA 50kW unit. The ship would be moved to a permanent mooring in Ramsgate Harbour with the Gold service, at the time called Coast, operating like the FM-services from Whitstable studios being moved onto the ship to become Radio Caroline. . Radio Seagull became Radio Caroline on 23 February 1974, retaining the album format. Later that day, the Dutch Royal Navy returned the crew and fighting broke out on board. (iii)558 kHz: strict pop and oldies mainstream format (no presenter music choice) with strict adherence to format clocks. A rudimentary news service, consisting of headlines on the half hour at peak listening times, was started on 12th September 1983, while the famous Caroline Bell was re-introduced on 16th September. That this House expresses its disappointment that, having pioneered commercial radio in the UK and for the past decade being a fully licensed broadcaster, Radio Caroline, a cornerstone of British radio history, has been denied by OFCOM the opportunity to secure a medium wave frequency from which to broadcast; regrets that as a result its devoted listeners are confined to listening to Radio Caroline via the internet and unable to enjoy its musical offerings in transit; and calls on OFCOM to exhaust all avenues in making the provisions available for Radio Caroline to celebrate its 50th birthday in 2014 by broadcasting on a medium wave frequency which, it appears, is unwanted by both BBC and commercial operators as a broadcast platform. 'He said that's the name for my radio station,' he added. Radio Caroline is a British station from London. Radio Caroline was founded by Irish businessman Ronan O'Rahilly and George Drummond. According to the latest Nielsen Audio Today report, more than two-thirds of the weekly radio audience works full time and tunes in when they're away from home. The drop can be partly explained by lower. Important information on how the survey works and who and what we measure. In October 1965, negotiations began for Radio Caroline to take over Radio City, which broadcast from Shivering Sands Army Fort, a Second World War marine fort off the Kent[6] coast. Ray Clark) and Rob Charles. 17:31 GMT 28 Sep 2021 A request to stop broadcasting on short wave 6.215MHz was complied with, and after several hours the government ship returned to port. The Mi Amigo's 160-foot (49m) mast remained erect for six years. The Dutch Radio Caroline then changed its name to Radio Waddenzee (nl) for daytime Dutch and German language, and Radio Seagull for nighttime English language broadcasts, and now broadcasts on 1602kHz every day and on the internet, presenting a progressive rock format. The tapes were picked up in Belgium at a bus stop, taken to a small sports plane and dropped in the sea close to the radio ship. O'Rahilly had initially competed with another pirate station broadcasting from the MV Mi Amigo. I never had the idea to buy any of the singles they promoted, as these got so much airplay and therefore entered the charts. Four studios were on board, enabling other broadcasting services. Due to generator trouble, the two services could no longer be broadcast simultaneously and Radio Caroline again broadcast at night with both stations using the 50kW transmitter and Radio Caroline began to receive more mail from the continent. The appetite for dance music is thriving with both Heart Dance and Capital Dance celebrating record listening figures. However, in July 1964, the owners of the two stations opted to merge the operations. Only 17% of the total UK population can pick up community radio, according to the same Ofcom report we mentioned earlier. This market overview is based on the first three waves of the Tracking Panel, comparing listening through April, May and June with pre-lockdown. The Radio Caroline name was used to broadcast from international waters, using five different ships with three different owners, from 1964 to 1990, and via satellite from 1998 to 2013. The Radio Caroline "album" station has been streamed on the internet for many years, accessible via the station's website, with more streams on various devices. Caroline Hepker. Several years later some of the seized items were returned to the station. Broadcasting from various offshore locations to Western Europe, Status unclear and mainly operated by supporters, Radio Atlantis 1973 and Radio Mi-Amigo 19741978, Geographic areas bordering upon North Sea, 963 kHz (wavelength announced as "319" metres) later moving to 819 kHz with additional transmitter in 531594 kHz range (principally 558 kHz). In the 1970's and 19870's is was great to follow all the things which were happening as there were two magazines in which all the facts and figures were published from day to day. Radio Caroline had greater night-time interference, and it was decided to move Caroline to a new frequency. It is jointly owned by the BBC and the Radiocentre on behalf of the commercial sector. It began taking in water and the crew was rescued by lifeboat. Rob Day never made it to the airwaves to the best of my knowledge and that was that. Radio Caroline is the best UK online radio. Click the pic to find out more. Some DJs from the USA and Commonwealth countries, such as Graham Webb, Emperor Rosko and Keith Hampshire were also heard. Throughout most of the 1970s, Radio Caroline could be heard only at night, calling itself "Europe's first and only album station". One would circle over the North Sea in international air space near the United Kingdom, while the other remained on standby. Nowadays, Radio Caroline has to resort to other sources. While 6 Music saw a 3.1 per cent dip in its quarter-on-quarter listening figures - pulling in 2.6million listeners - the station is still the UK's number one digital radio station. When the MV Caroline left for the Isle of Man, the Mi Amigo remained in Felixstowe. News service at peak hours. [49] The LV 18 was later used by the BBC for Pirate BBC Essex broadcasts.[50]. [6] The first programme, which was pre-recorded, was hosted by Chris Moore. Six weeks later, the BBC introduced its new national pop station Radio 1, modelled largely on the successful offshore station Radio London, and employed many of the ex-pirate DJs. [6] The Cheeta II was equipped for FM broadcasting, so it was fitted with the 10kW transmitter from the Mi Amigo, feeding a makeshift antenna. In practice, day-to-day servicing was carried from France and the UK. [6] Because of the Christmas holidays, no solicitors were available to issue a writ and the ship lay in Amsterdam harbour until O'Rahilly arranged for it to be towed back to sea. Unlicensed by any government for most of its early life, it was a pirate radio station that never became illegal as such due to operating outside any . ", Also Philip Coleman was selected to be a part of this chapter: "I do not think my Caroline memories deserve to be mentioned in the Caroline's special, but there are two which may be of interest to you: First, on September 30, 1972, I was a student with a part-time job. Chris Evans, her Radio 2 predecessor, is on 869,000 for his Virgin Radio breakfast show (down from 1m in last available figures for Virgin in Q4); Virgin Radio has a weekly reach of 1.44m (1.62m . US Stocks Snap Two Days of Losses; Yields Rise: Markets Wrap. "Europe's Best Music on Europe's Best Music Station" Format: community, classic rock. The national digital station, which is owned by News UK's . They included Blackburn, who became the first to broadcast on Radio 1. The RAJAR Audio MIDAS Survey is designed to provide context and insight into how, when and where audio content is being consumed within this liberated environment; including device usage, activities, location, who listened with. No, I did buy records which were also nice and were brought to my ears by listening to Radio Caroline quite other music than the other stations were offering. That autumn various tests, consisting of continuous music, were made on 259 metres. Zoe Ball lost a million listeners from the same period last year, when . On 5 November 1990, lack of fuel and supplies forced the station to stop transmitting. "Other Radio" currently has a weekly listenership of 3.8m adults a week. The 10kW transmitters could run on the Henschel generator beside the two main MAN units and also a Cummins unit on the aft deck behind the wheelhouse.[29]. No one said it would be an easy or fast journey, but I, for one, can only see better things for the future. Radio Caroline continued on satellite but required manual tuning. However, the station has since moved online and continues to broadcast 24 hours a day. "People who listened to NPR shows on the radio at home .

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